Renovation spending, which has progressed at a strong pace since 1999, will
continue its upward trend at least until 2008, according to Canada Mortgage
and Housing Corporation's Housing Market Outlook for the third quarter of 2007.
The renovation market will continue to benefit from the strong Canadian economic
growth of recent years and the solid performance of the housing market, the
report states. In particular, a record share of Canadians are employed, which
has helped boost income gains, which in turn have given consumers the confidence
to go ahead with the major expenditures that the renovations entail. Low mortgage
rates, record sales of existing homes, and high levels of housing starts over
the last five years have also contributed to the pick-up in renovation activity.
Renovation spending, which reached a level of $43.5 million in 2006, is expected
to remain strong, increasing 9.8 per cent this year to $49.9 billion, and 6.8
per cent in 2008 to $53.3 billion.
Where the Dollars Went
Across ten major Canadian markets, an average 39 per cent of homeowners, or
about 1.5 million households, completed some form of renovation in 2006, according
to the latest CMHC Renovation and Home Purchase Report. St. John's, Halifax,
Winnipeg and Montreal had the highest share of renovators (42 per cent) while
Vancouver had the lowest (35 per cent).
Nearly three-quarters of the homeowners who undertook renovations made alterations
or improvements to their homes, while 43 per cent did maintenance or repairs,
and 16 per cent did both. The most popular renovations involved remodelling
a room (34 per cent), followed by installing hard surface flooring or wall-to-wall
carpeting, and painting or wallpapering (32 per cent each). Other renovation
work included windows and doors (20 per cent), major landscaping projects (18
per cent), interior walls and ceilings (15 per cent), plumbing fixtures and
equipment (14 per cent), roofs and eavestroughing (14 per cent), and electrical
fixtures and equipment (10 per cent).
Reasons given by homeowners for renovating in 2006 were: wanting to update,
add value, or prepare their homes for sale (61 per cent); necessary repairs
(30 per cent); necessary maintenance (19 per cent); to add more space (7 per
cent); and to make the home more energy efficient (7 per cent). The average
cost of renovations across the ten major centres was $11,300. Total spending
across the ten major centres exceeded $17.3 billion, over half of that amount
just in Toronto (over $5.8 billion) and Montreal (over $3.4 billion).
Market Growth Expected to Continue
Owners of older homes have the highest intentions of renovating and, the older
the dwelling, the more likely it is the renovation work will involve maintenance
or repairs. In contrast, those with the newest homes have the highest intentions
of undertaking alterations or improvements. Overall, 76 per cent of renovation
intenders will do alterations or improvements and 41 per cent will do maintenance
or repairs.